ترجمة وتحليل الكلمات عن طريق الذكاء الاصطناعي ChatGPT
في هذه الصفحة يمكنك الحصول على تحليل مفصل لكلمة أو عبارة باستخدام أفضل تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي المتوفرة اليوم:
- كيف يتم استخدام الكلمة في اللغة
- تردد الكلمة
- ما إذا كانت الكلمة تستخدم في كثير من الأحيان في اللغة المنطوقة أو المكتوبة
- خيارات الترجمة إلى الروسية أو الإسبانية، على التوالي
- أمثلة على استخدام الكلمة (عدة عبارات مع الترجمة)
- أصل الكلمة
double buffering - ترجمة إلى إيطالي
![Carbon dioxide, a by-product of [[cellular respiration]], is dissolved in the blood, where it is taken up by red blood cells and converted to carbonic acid by carbonic anhydrase. Most of the carbonic acid then dissociates to bicarbonate and hydrogen ions.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2325 Carbon Dioxide Transport.jpg?width=200 "Carbon dioxide, a by-product of [[cellular respiration]], is dissolved in the blood, where it is taken up by red blood cells and converted to carbonic acid by carbonic anhydrase. Most of the carbonic acid then dissociates to bicarbonate and hydrogen ions.")
![[[Mae West]] was famous for her risqué double entendres](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mae West LAT.jpg?width=200 "[[Mae West]] was famous for her risqué double entendres")
![Michael Scott]] (played by [[Steve Carell]], pictured) often points out unintentional double entendres with the phrase "[[that's what she said]]"](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Steve Carell November 2014.jpg?width=200 "Michael Scott]] (played by [[Steve Carell]], pictured) often points out unintentional double entendres with the phrase \"[[that's what she said]]\"")
![The first page of the poem "The Wanderer" found in the [[Exeter Book]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wanderer-Exeter-Book-first-page-Bernard-Muir.jpg?width=200 "The first page of the poem \"The Wanderer\" found in the [[Exeter Book]].")
تعريف
ويكيبيديا
The bicarbonate buffer system is an acid-base homeostatic mechanism involving the balance of carbonic acid (H2CO3), bicarbonate ion (HCO−
3), and carbon dioxide (CO2) in order to maintain pH in the blood and duodenum, among other tissues, to support proper metabolic function. Catalyzed by carbonic anhydrase, carbon dioxide (CO2) reacts with water (H2O) to form carbonic acid (H2CO3), which in turn rapidly dissociates to form a bicarbonate ion (HCO−
3 ) and a hydrogen ion (H+) as shown in the following reaction:
As with any buffer system, the pH is balanced by the presence of both a weak acid (for example, H2CO3) and its conjugate base (for example, HCO−
3) so that any excess acid or base introduced to the system is neutralized.
Failure of this system to function properly results in acid-base imbalance, such as acidemia (pH < 7.35) and alkalemia (pH > 7.45) in the blood.
